On Oct. 7, 2015, National Institutes of Health Director Francis S. Collins, MD, PhD, testified before the Senate Appropriations Subcommittee on Labor, HHS, Education, and Related Agencies about how NIH is investing in a healthier future for all Americans. Collins discussed recent breakthroughs and current initiatives, including the Brain Research through Advancing Innovative Neurotechnologies (BRAIN) Initiative and the Precision Medicine Initiative (PMI).